Glossary for the letter H

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Build 1501 on 14/Nov/2017  This topic last edited on: 13/Sep/2015, at 10:37

Hairline rule

A very thin rule.

Half-fill text

A special effect using partially reversed text. For example, an exact copy of a white text block is layered over a black text block; then the front layer is cropped back.

Half-title

A page, usually placed before the main title page, containing just the book's name; sometimes called bastard title page.

Halftone

Method of converting a continuous-tone image to a collection of tiny dots for print reproduction. The dots "fuse" in the human visual system, creating the impression of tonal gradations. All photographs must be printed as halftones. The dot size used (see DPI) depends on the paper and printing method to be used. Compare screen. / A special way of photographing a image so that it appears to be composed of tiny dots

Handgloves

The word "handgloves" is traditionally used to provide a short sample of a typeface. On inspection, it conveys a variety of the font's attributes: x-height, serifs, extended or condensed design, ascent, stress, weight, and the shape of important letters.

Hanging indent

An indent in which the left margin of the first line extends beyond the left margin of subsequent lines.

Hanging initial

An initial positioned in the margin to the left of the body text.

Hard page

See page break.

Hard return

A return character that starts a new paragraph; inserted by pressing the 8 (Return or Enter) key. Compare soft return.

Head

The top part of the page; also the margin at the top of a page.

Head margin

White space at the top (head) of a page; also top margin.

Head/header

See Headline

Header

A line at the top of the page containing information such as the title, author, issue date, or page number of a publication. Also called a running head, or folio.

Headline

Display type placed over a story summarizing the story for the reader; commonly thought of as the largest line of type across top of newspaper calling attention to the most important story of that edition.

High resolution images

Images, processed by OPI and stored in a special directory (one for each queue), from where will be used when printing a page, containing low-resolution pairs.

Highlight

The lightest area in a photograph or illustration.

Hold

"hold for release" instruction to hold a story until the editor releases it for publication

Home page

The main page of a single- or multiple-page Web site.

Hook

The stylistic device used by a reporter to draw a reader into the story

Host

A computer primarily dedicated to facilitating communications.

Hot

A label given to an important story

HTK

Head(line) to come. It means that the story has been edited and the headline will come later.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language. A simple page-description convention for inserting tags into an ASCII text file so that Web browsers can display the page or link to hypermedia.

HTTP

Hypertext Transfer Protocol. An advanced convention developed for exchanging hypertext documents across the Internet.

Hung punctuation

Punctuation set in the margin to keep the paragraph edge visibly flush.

Hungarumlaut

See accent marks.

Hyperlink

Short for hypertext link, often simply link. A jumping-off point encoded into a hypertext document (such as a Web page. Clicking the link triggers an action and/or displays new content.

Hyphenation

The process of breaking a word after a syllable and placing the remainder on the next line.